Rooted in San Marcos: Sustainability and Conservation at TXST

Nestled along the San Marcos River, TXST thrives in a rich, diverse ecosystem. The university practices sustainability year-round, working to protect its environment for both people and wildlife.

Located in one of the most ecologically diverse regions in the state, TXST works year-round to support environmental sustainability through conservation, research, education, and community partnerships. Across campus and throughout the region, initiatives focus on protecting natural resources, preserving wildlife habitats, improving water quality, and promoting long-term environmental stewardship.

The Meadows Center for Water and the Environment

The history of Spring Lake can be traced back to 10,000 B.C. It wasn’t until 1690 that the first recorded crossing of the San Marcos River occurred. In 1994, TXST purchased the land where the Meadows Center for Water and the Environment now sits. In 2002, TXST established the International Institute for Sustainable Water Resources as an initiative to coordinate and further university-wide efforts in the field of aquatic resource management. The institute was later renamed the River Systems Institute. A generous gift in 2012 from The Meadows Foundation allowed TXST to establish The Meadows Center for Water and the Environment. Today, the Meadows Center focuses on environmental issues centered around water quantity and quality, land and habitat conservation, and sustainable energy and environmental awareness.  

aerial view of spring lake and the meadows center
two people in knee-deep water that contains a lot of native plants
view of spring lake and large trees on the water line

In 2025, The Meadows Center removed 21,665 square meters of non-native plant species from Spring Lake and the San Marcos River. In the same year, 8,926 native plant species were planted in Spring Lake and the San Marcos River.

glass bottom boat with the meadows center and texas state signage on the side

Throughout the year, the Meadows Center hosts glass- bottom boat tours to help visitors discover the beauty and importance of this fragile ecosystem while learning about the abundant plant and animal life that thrives in San Marcos. 

people in a wooden boat looking down at the lake through the boat's glass bottom
view from underwater of the bottom of a boat floating on top

Invasive Species Research

The Meadows Center’s Ecological Research Group removes invasive wildlife from the San Marcos River as part of a collaborative restoration effort between TXST and the City of San Marcos. 

woman measuring a small fish on a table near a river bank
Researcher measures growth of a suckermouth armored catfish.
woman writing on lined paper
Researcher takes notes about the invasive catfish surveyed.
woman measuring a fish on a table
An invasive catfish is measured at 91.70 millimeters.

Riparian Landscape Restoration

Texas wild rice and native aquatic plant restoration is underway along the upper San Marcos River through a partnership between TXST and the City of San Marcos as part of the Edwards Aquifer Habitat Conservation Plan.

man kneels into soil patch while placing rod into the ground
close up of person placing a rod into the ground near a river
person smiles while placing a rod into a patch of soil near a river

Recycling for campus residents

From the river banks to residence halls, sustainability is practiced throughout campus.  

During move-in day, students can recycle their cardboard boxes and drop them off at stations set up outside of their residence halls.  

Recycling doesn’t stop at the end of move-in day. Students can recycle year-round throughout campus. Environmental, Health, Safety, Risk and Emergency Management offers recycling for batteries, cellphones, ink jets, and light bulbs.  

group of people standing behind a large pile of broken down cardboard boxes
people work to break down large pile of cardboard boxes

Keeping campus beautiful

Facilities employees work hard around the year to keep our campus looking great, while helping its natural beauty shine.  

two men in khaki button down shirts plant marigolds

A facilities crew plants French marigolds near J.C. Kellam. Marigolds, which tend to bloom from late spring to summer, are known for their ability to deter pests in gardens.

close up of man's hand planting a marigold into soil
two men trimming tree